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Motor Vehicle Mfrs. Ass'n of the United States v. Costle

The court rules that the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) complied with §207(b) of the Clean Air Act in promulgating regulations establishing "short tests" to determine when motor vehicle manufacturers must honor a warranty that their products will comply with emission limitations in use. The ...

Specialty Equip. Mkt. Ass'n v. Ruckelshaus

The court upholds in part and vacates in part Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) regulations promulgated under §207(a)(2) of the Clean Air Act establishing a motor vehicle emission control certification program for parts produced by manufacturers other than the automaker (after-market parts). Fi...

Riverside Irrigation Dist. v. Andrews

The court upholds the Army Corps of Engineers' denial of a nationwide permit under §404 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (FWPCA) for construction of a dam, based on the potential adverse downstream impacts of the altered water flow on the whooping crane's, an endangered species, habitat. ...

Environmental Defense Fund v. Lamphier

The Fourth Circuit affirms the district court's determination, 12 ELR 20843, that appellants' storage of drummed liquid wastes violated the notification and permit requirements of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), §§3005 and 3010, and Virginia nuisance law, and warranted injunctiv...

West Virginia Mfrs. Ass'n v. West Virginia

The court upholds the West Virginia Hazardous Chemical Substances Act (HCSA), a "right-to-know" law, against state and federal constitutional challenges but strikes regulations promulgated under the Act for procedural flaws. Addressing the constitutional challenges, the court holds that the title of...

United States v. Puerto Rico

The court rules that a state denial of water quality compliance certification under §401 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (FWPCA) for a national pollutant discharge elimination system (NPDES) permit for Navy "discharges" of ordnance into Puerto Rico's coastal waters is reviewable in feder...

Philadelphia, City of v. Stepan Chem. Co.

The court certifies for interlocutory appeal its ruling, 12 ELR 20915, that Philadelphia may claim damages under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act from a generator whose hazardous wastes were illegally dumped in a city landfill. The court rules that certificat...

Sierra Club v. Block

The court deniesan injunction against a timber sale in a national forest roadless area, finding that the Forest Service (USFS) did not significantly violate its regulations and that plaintiffs are estopped from raising National Environmental Policy Act issues addressed five years earlier in an admin...

Lorion v. NRC

The court holds that the Nuclear Regulatory Commission's (NRC's) denial of a request to institute licensing proceedings is not reviewable in the courts of appeals under §189 of the Atomic Energy Act (AEA). The court first limits its review to NRC's action on the request, noting that petitioner's ot...

Ada-Cascade Watch Co. v. Cascade Resource Recovery, Inc.

The court rules that whether a hazardous waste disposal facility had obtained all necessary state environmental permits to qualify for interim status under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) is a question of state law that the federal district court should have abstained from hearing....