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National Coalition Against the Misuse of Pesticides v. EPA

The court holds that the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA's) decision to permit the continued sale and use of existing stocks of chlordane and heptachlor, pursuant to an agreement in which the manufacturer voluntarily cancelled registrations, was arbitrary and capricious, and contrary to law. ...

United States v. Hooker Chems. & Plastics Corp.

The court holds that defendant Occidental Chemical Corporation is strictly, jointly, and severally liable under §107(a) of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) for response costs incurred by the United States and New York at the Love Canal waste disposa...

Maryland Pest Control Ass'n v. Prince George's County

The court affirms a district court decision, 17 ELR 20511, holding that the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) preempts Maryland county regulations requiring commercial pesticide applicators to post sprayed areas and provide notification of pesticide hazards because FIFRA al...

Ohio v. Department of Energy

The court rules that Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) §6001 and Federal Water Pollution Control Act (FWPCA) §313 waive the federal government's sovereign immunity from civil penalties imposed by states. RCRA §6001 waives sovereign immunity for "procedural requirements," and the court...

Sierra Club v. Lyng

The court holds environmental groups are not entitled to judicial review of the final land and resource management plan (LRMP) for Texas national forests because they have failed to exhaust their administrative remedies with the Forest Service, but the Forest Service's denial of plaintiffs' request ...

United States v. Rancho Palos Verdes, City of

The court holds that a municipal corporation is not a "person" subject to the requirements of the Endangered Species Act. Although the Act defines "person" as including "instrumentalities" of political subdivisions, a municipal corporation cannot be considered both a political subdivision and an ins...

Industrial Safety Equip. Ass'n v. EPA

The court holds that a report jointly issued by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) recommending that "supplied air" respirators be used for asbestos exposure is nonbinding and purely informational, and its publication does ...

No GWEN Alliance of Lane County v. Aldridge

The court holds that the Air Force is not required to prepare an environmental impact statement (EIS) on the environmental impacts of nuclear war in connection with the installation of radio towers that are part of the Ground Wave Emergency Network (GWEN), a communications grid designed to function ...

Save the Yaak Comm. v. Block

The court holds that the United States Forest Service (USFS) violated the National Environmental Policy Act in conducting a road reconstruction project and related timber sales in the Kootenai National Forest in Montana. The court first holds that the USFS' environmental assessments (EAs) for portio...

U.S. Fidelity & Guar. Co. v. United States

The court holds that the discretionary function exception of the Federal Tort Claims Act bars recovery against the United States for damages caused by the accidental release of two acid clouds during the cleanup of an abandoned chemical facility. The Environmental Protection Agency On Scene Coordina...