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Cape Hatteras Access Preservation Alliance v. Department of the Interior

A district court vacated and remanded the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service's (FWS') designation of critical habitat in North Carolina for the wintering piper plover. The FWS may only designate occupied critical habitat in areas where the pertinent physical or biological features of the bird are curren...

American Canoe Ass'n v. City of Louisa Water & Sewer Comm'n

The Sixth Circuit reversed and remanded a lower court decision and held that two environmental groups have standing to bring suit against a city for violating its national pollutant discharge elimination system permit. The permit authorized limited discharges of effluent into a river and imposed mon...

Pakootas v. Teck Cominco Metals, Ltd.

A district court holds that a Canadian corporation that generated and disposed of hazardous substances directly into the Columbia River that were carried downstream into the waters of the United States must conduct a remedial investigation/feasibility study pursuant to a unilateral administrative or...

Sierra Club v. Seaboard Farms, Inc.

The Tenth Circuit held that §103 of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA), which sets out reporting requirements for the release of hazardous substances from farming facilities, does not require each individual barn, lagoon, and land application area...

United States v. Zenon-Encarnacion

The First Circuit vacated and remanded individuals' convictions for illegally entering waters designated by the U.S. Navy as a danger zone under 18 U.S.C. §1382 during a military training exercise. The Navy's national pollutant discharge elimination system permit was valid despite being denied ...

Ellis v. Gallatin Steel Co.

The Sixth Circuit reversed and remanded injunctive relief awarded to landowners on their Clean Air Act (CAA) fugitive dust claims against neighboring steel companies because they failed to establish irreparable harm and failed to comply with the CAA's notice provisions. The lower court properly held...

Ohio Pub. Interest Research Group v. Whitman

The Sixth Circuit denied an advocacy group's petition to review the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA's) decision not to issue a notice of deficiency to the Ohio EPA for its allegedly inadequate implementation of the Clean Air Act (CAA) Title V permit program. EPA does not dispute the defi...

Sausalito, City of v. O'Neill

The Ninth Circuit held that, except for its claims under the Coastal Zone Management Act (CZMA) and the Marine Mammal Protection Act (MMPA), a city's suit to enjoin the National Park Service's (NPS') development and rehabilitation of a former military base in California is dismissed. The city had st...

Cetacean Community v. Bush

The Ninth Circuit held that the world's cetaceans--whales, dolphins, and porpoises--do not have standing under the Endangered Species Act (ESA), the Marine Mammal Protection Act (MMPA), the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), or the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) to challenge the U.S. Navy...